Career Profile: Genetic consultant

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A genetic consultant uses the application of genetic technologies, such as optimising breeding strategies and enhancing desirable characteristics, to improve animal and plant traits in agriculture.

Also known as a genetics adviser or breeding consultant.

Agricultural genetic consultant is a specialised role which applies the principles of genetics and quantitative breeding to both livestock and crop systems.

Using traditional breeding strategies and modern genetic modification techniques, traits such as drought resistance, yield and quality in plants can be optimised and new crop varieties with desirable traits developed. Similarly, breeding programmes and genetic evaluations are used to enhance animal performance.

An agricultural genetic consultant utilises genetic research to improve productivity, welfare and quality. This is done by assessing animal and plant genetic potential and performance data to identify exceptional individuals to guide genetic improvement strategies. In addition to genetic research, an advisory role is also provided, giving expert advice to farmers, businesses and research institutions on genetic strategies. This role requires laboratory work, as lab procedures are an important foundation in genetic research.

A genetic consultant is involved in applied research to progress agricultural genetic knowledge, working towards innovative techniques for genetic improvement with scientists and industry professionals, helping producers adapt to the evolving environmental challenges and market demands.

Many agricultural genetic consultants maintain a 40-hour weekly schedule, typically nine to five, although there may be some variation seasonally due to higher workload, particularly during breeding and planting seasons. Consultants may be expected to respond to urgent genetic or performance issues. This role is highly mobile, necessitating frequent travel to farms, labs and research sites. A valid driver’s license and access to reliable transportation is essential.

This position may be situated within a larger hierarchy in an agri-businesses, often reporting to a lead geneticist or research and development director. Consultants may also lead junior staff and research technicians, collaborating across multidisciplinary teams, requiring strong communication skills.

As a genetic consultant your responsibilities might include:

  • Identifying the genes associated with the traits for desired qualities, helping to make informed decisions about breeding strategies and genetic risk
  • Understanding plant and animal genetics and characteristics, as well as a knowledge of breeding techniques and strategies in relation to the situation and the agricultural practices they will be implemented into
  • Advising on breeding programmes for both livestock and plants. Selecting the most desirable traits for each curating ideal genetic improvement plans
  • Managing and identifying diseases in plants and animals, which can include diagnostic measures and selecting for resistance
  • Staying up to date regarding the most recent advancements
  • Providing a consulting service and communicating complex information efficiently to a variety of clients
  • Conducting research programmes to develop new techniques, whilst also staying compliant, was ethical conduct
  • Understanding the budget and costs in relation to agricultural production to provide realistic goals and targets for clients
  • Conveying complex information clearly to a client in a way which is understandable to people with different backgrounds
  • Collaborating with other scientists, technicians and professionals allows the research to run smoothly

To work as a genetic consultant, you should have:

  • Strong analytical skills
  • Confidence in your scientific knowledge
  • Strong attention to detail and precision
  • Well-developed communication skills
  • A passion and interest for agriculture
  • Persistence and patience

As a genetic consultant, you will require experience of biology and genetics, as well as an understanding of agricultural practices and business operations. Strong analytical and critical thinking skills are essential, alongside proficiency in data analysis techniques.

This role is well-suited to individuals who are enthusiastic for agriculture and skilled at developing and maintaining strong relationships with clients. A willingness to learn is essential due to the ever-evolving future of farming.

A genetic consultant’s salary ranges between £23,000 and £60,000.

This figure is for a full-time permanent position depending on level of experience, business type and location.

As an agricultural genetic consultant, you could progress your career if you choose to do so.

You can further develop your knowledge through specialist training or postgraduate studies, or even by work experience working with research institutes and breeding programmes.

Roles you could progress to include a crop genetics specialist, livestock breeding advisor or biotechnology advisor.

To become a genetic consultant in agriculture of horticulture, you will typically need a degree in genetics, biology, agriculture or horticulture, followed by a master’s degree or a PhD.

Formal qualifications

  • BSc Animal Science
  • BSc Plant Science
  • BSc Biology
  • MSc Genetics
  • MSc Plant or Animal Breeding

Apprenticeships

This type of role is likely to be a graduate one, but the following apprenticeships could be part of a progressive route to becoming a genetic consultant.

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We’re incredibly grateful for the continued support from Ben Burgess, who are helping us to inspire the next generation and showcase the amazing opportunities available within agriculture.

👷‍♀️ They have sponsored protective clothing for our activities, helping keep our students safe while they learn and get hands-on experience.

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🍎🥕 What a fantastic time we had at @theaylshamshow ! 🌱

We loved welcoming visitors to our stand in the Learn from the Land area and getting everyone involved in this year’s British fruit and veg theme.

Our game proved a big hit! 🍓🥦 Visitors had to throw different fruit and veg into hoops and decide whether each one can be grown here in the UK… or whether we need to import it from elsewhere. 🌍

There were some great guesses, plenty of competitive hoop-throwing and lots of interesting conversations about where our food comes from and what we can grow here in the UK.

The Aylsham Show is such a brilliant celebration of farming, food and countryside, and we were delighted to be part of it. It’s been a highlight of the Norfolk agricultural calendar for more than 75 years, with thousands of people coming together to enjoy everything from livestock and farming to food, entertainment and family activities.

A huge thank you to everyone who stopped by, had a go and chatted with us, we hope you had as much fun as we did! 🍏🥕🍓

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🥕 Come and visit us at the Aylsham Show this Bank Holiday Monday!🍓

This year’s theme is British fruit and veg, and we’ll be getting into the spirit with a fun hoop-throwing activity! 🎯

Bring the family along and have a go, we’d love to see you there. 🍏

📍 Aylsham Show, Blickling Park, Blickling Estate, Norwich NR11 6NF
🎯 Fun for all ages

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A huge congratulations to everyone receiving their results today! We hope you’ve got the grades you were hoping for and are excited about what comes next. 🙌

Whatever your next step, we’re here to help you discover the opportunities available to you. 🌱

At the Food and Farming Discovery Trust, we help young people learn more about food, farming, the countryside and the many careers available across these exciting industries.

Not sure where to go next or what career could be right for you? Get in touch and let us know how we can help!

Congratulations again, and best of luck with the next chapter! 🎓🌾

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What a fantastic day at our 2nd Exploring Food & Farming event of 2026 🚜

A free day teaching 13-15 year olds about where their food comes from, farming and all the wonderful careers it offers. 🐑

We started the day at @easton_college with a farm tour, tractor driving and soil testing before heading up to the @norfolk_foodHall to meet @tonyperkinsinsta and his team at Tony Perkins Butchers for butchery demonstration and a chance to make some sausages.🌭

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Did you see us at Wayland Show on Sunday? 🐑✨

We had a wonderful day joining the wool spinners and @rbstrarebreeds, sharing the many amazing uses of British wool and celebrating this fantastic natural fibre.

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Happy Norfolk Day! 🌾💛

From fields and thriving farms to fresh local produce and the people who grow it, Norfolk has a rich farming heritage that's worth celebrating.

Our education area at the Royal Norfolk Show, shines a light on the farmers, growers and food producers who care for our countryside, nourish our communities and inspire the next generation to understand where food comes from. This years theme was Mint & Mustard, both very famous Norfolk produce. 

Together, let's celebrate the land, the people and the produce that make Norfolk so special.

Happy Norfolk Day! 🌻

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Our women in farming project carries on with the Royal Norfolk Agricultural Associations community cube garden at the RHS Sandringham Flower Show 🌸

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🌱✨ Throwback Thursday ✨🌱

Today we're looking back at some fantastic memories from our school gardens and our growing competition entries at the Royal Norfolk Show! 🌻🥕🏆

Our students worked hard to nurture their plants from seed to show, learning valuable skills in gardening, teamwork, and perseverance along the way. We were incredibly proud to see their efforts showcased at the Royal Norfolk Show.

Do you recognise any of these photos or remember cheering on our young growers? We'd love to hear your favourites in the comments! 💚

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🚜 Are you passionate about innovation in agriculture, food production, sustainability, engineering, technology, or rural business? 👨‍🌾 

We are looking for professionals, employers, entrepreneurs, 
and industry leaders to speak at our student conferences, careers events, and workshops.

By sharing your experience, you can: 
-Inspire young people considering careers in Agri-Tech
-Showcase the exciting opportunities within your sector
-Highlight emerging technologies and industry trends
-Explain real-world career pathways and progression routes
-Help students understand the skills employers need
-Build connections with future talent

If you are interested in shaping the Future of Agriculture, please get in touch with us on info@ffdt.co.uk.

Share your expertise, inspire future innovators, and help young people discover exciting careers in a rapidly evolving industry.
🌾 Come and see us at the Wayland Agricultural Show on Sunday, 2nd August!

The Food & Farming Discovery Trust will be there, celebrating the 150th Anniversary of the show. Whether you're curious about where your food comes from, passionate about agriculture, or looking for a fun family day out, we'd love to meet you.🖐️

📍 Wayland Agricultural Show
📅 Sunday, 2nd August

We can't wait to see you there! 🌱🚜 

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🚜🌾Applications are still open for our FREE Exploring Food & Farming Day on Wednesday 5th August 2026! 👩‍🌾👨‍🌾

This hands-on experience gives 13–15-year-olds the chance to explore where food comes from. From tractors and soil to livestock and local produce 🐄🌱🍞. 

It’s a full day of fun, learning and real farm activities designed to inspire curiosity and confidence.

✨ Highlights include:
✔ Tractor driving
✔ Soil health exploration
✔ Livestock handling
✔ Guided farm tours
✔ Visiting a butchers
✔ Making your own farm produce!

Apply now 👉 
Link in our bio

📍 Easton College, Norwich
📅 5th August 2026

Let’s get stuck in and discover the world of food and farming together! 🌾💚
What an incredible @royalnorfolkshow we had last week! 🌾🎉

The Food & Farming Discovery Trust was proud to welcome thousands of young people for two inspiring days of learning, discovery and hands-on experiences. This year, we gave away over 16,000 free tickets to schools and home-educated children, helping even more young people connect with food, farming and the countryside.

Our Discovery Zone was buzzing with excitement as groups enjoyed the Mint & Mustard Trail, and activities from the wonderful team at @condimentum_ltd We also had some awe-inspiring machinery on display from @benburgessag.

The STEMM Village, Futures Marquee and AgriScience Marquee sparked curiosity, inspired future careers and showcased the innovation shaping the future of our young minds.

We were also honoured to welcome HRH The Princess Royal, whose visit highlighted the importance of education and inspiring the next generation.

Lastly a huge thank you to all of our supporters, exhibitors, volunteers and student ambassadors. Your passion and generosity make these opportunities possible, and together we're helping to inspire tomorrow's farmers, scientists, engineers and food producers.💚🚜🌱

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We're at @groundswell_agriculture for the next two days! 📸🌾

Come and visit our Women in Agriculture Photography Studio to celebrate the International Year of the Woman Farmer. Incredible women shaping the future of farming. Whether you're a farmer, grower, agronomist, researcher, or work anywhere across the agricultural industry, we'd love to capture your portrait and hear your story.

Stop by, say hello, and be part of this special project. We can't wait to meet you!

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☀️ Hot weather is forecast for this year's Royal Norfolk Show. Here is some useful information in preparation 🚜 

Please remember to:
 💧 Bring a refillable water bottle, free drinking water will be available at all toilet blocks and standpipes
 🧴 Apply sun cream (free sun cream available at entrances thanks to the Big C Charity)
 👒 Wear a hat
 🌳 Make use of shaded woodland areas around the site
 ⌚The Royal Norfolk Show runs from 0700 hours until late evening, and visitors can plan their day flexibly and avoid the hottest periods if they wish

Our experienced team, volunteer stewards, vets, and animal welfare specialists are ready to keep visitors and livestock safe throughout the Show.

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📸🌾 Celebrate Women in Agriculture at the @RoyalNorfolkShow 🌾📸

As 2026 marks the International Year of the Woman Farmer, we're shining a spotlight on the women who are shaping the future of farming, food production, and rural communities. Visit the exhibition or take part in our photography studio.

✨ Women in Agriculture Exhibition
 📍 Third Drive

✨ Women in Agriculture Photography Studio
 📍 Food & Farming Discovery Trust Lounge
 Avenue 18 – Stand 393 next to Green Gate

#RoyalNorfolkShow #WomenInAgriculture #InternationalYearOfTheWomanFarmer #Farming #Agriculture #WomenInFarming #Norfolk #FoodAndFarming #RuralLife #PhotographyExhibition RoyalNorfolkShow2026
🌾🎉 The countdown is on!

Next week, we’re delighted to welcome more than 15,000 school pupils and home-educated children to the Royal Norfolk Show as part of the educational programme delivered by The Food & Farming Discovery Trust, the educational arm of the Royal Norfolk Agricultural Association.

We can’t wait to share this year’s Discovery Zone and STEMM Village with visitors. Inspired by our 2026 theme, Mint & Mustard, these exciting areas are packed with opportunities to explore, discover, and be inspired.

🔍 Discovery Zone
The hub of interactive learning for young people, bringing food, farming, and the countryside to life through hands-on experiences and engaging activities.

👩‍⚕️STEMM Village
Showcasing cutting-edge innovation, careers, and training opportunities in science, technology, engineering, maths, and medicine.

🚜 Agriculture in Action Area
See farming through the ages with interactive displays of agricultural machinery from the past, present, and future.

Whether you're visiting with a school group or family, there’s something for everyone to enjoy and learn from.

📚 Be sure to visit our Education page on the Royal Norfolk Show website and download our Activities Booklet to discover the best places to explore with children at this year’s Show. 

Join us for an inspiring, educational day celebrating food, farming, innovation, and the countryside. We look forward to seeing you there!

#RoyalNorfolkShow #FoodAndFarmingDiscoveryTrust #CultureAndCollaboaration #DiscoveryZone #STEMMVillage #AgricultureInAction #MintAndMustard #EducationThroughExperience #FoodFarmingFuture #RoyalNorfolkShow2026